release 0.1.0
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30d94536a9
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222
modules/std/path.owa
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222
modules/std/path.owa
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(namespace path
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;; Platform-specific path separator.
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(def sep (match platform.os-family
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(:windows "\\")
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(_ "/")
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))
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;; Internal: converts "/" to "\" on Windows; no-op on other platforms.
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(fn norm-seps <Str>[<Str>p]
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(match platform.os-family
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(:windows (str.map (lambda [c _] (if (eq? c "/") "\\" c)) p))
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(_ p)))
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;; Returns the root prefix of a path.
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;;
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;; Unix — "/" for paths starting with "/", "" for relative.
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;; Windows — "\" for UNC/rooted paths ("\" or "/" prefix)
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;; "X:\" for drive-letter absolute paths ("X:\" or "X:/")
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;; "" for all relative paths ("X:path" is relative on Windows)
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(fn root <Str>[<Str>p]
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(match platform.os-family
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(:windows
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(if (bool.or (str.starts-with? p "\\") (str.starts-with? p "/"))
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"\\"
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(if (bool.and (gte? (str.len p) 3)
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(bool.and (eq? (str.chars-at p 1) ":")
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(bool.or (eq? (str.chars-at p 2) "\\")
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(eq? (str.chars-at p 2) "/"))))
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(str.concat (str.take p 2) "\\")
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"")))
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(_ (if (str.starts-with? p "/") "/" ""))
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))
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;; Returns true if the path is absolute (has a non-empty root prefix).
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(fn absolute? <Bool>[<Str>p]
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(bool.not (str.empty? (root p))))
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;; Returns true if the path is relative (has no root prefix).
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(fn relative? <Bool>[<Str>p]
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(bool.not (absolute? p)))
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;; Splits a path into its string components using the platform separator.
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;; On Windows "/" is also accepted as a separator.
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;; The root prefix (if any) is preserved as the first component so that
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;; split + join is a round-trip operation.
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(fn split <Vec>[<Str>p]
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(if (str.empty? p)
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[]
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(str.split (norm-seps p) sep)))
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;; Joins path components with the platform separator.
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(fn join <Str>[<Vec>p]
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(str.join sep p))
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;; Removes "." components, resolves ".." components, and returns the
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;; canonical form of the path using the platform separator.
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;;
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;; Bug fixes vs. previous version:
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;; • absolute paths that collapse entirely return the root (e.g. "/" not "")
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;; • Windows drive-letter paths no longer get a spurious leading "\"
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(fn normalize <Str>[<Str>p]
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(seq
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(def r (root p))
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;; Work only on the non-root body so that root components never
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;; participate in ".." resolution.
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(def body (norm-seps (str.drop p (str.len r))))
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(def parts (if (str.empty? body) [] (str.split body sep)))
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(def normalized [])
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(for part parts
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(if (bool.or (eq? part ".") (str.empty? part)) (continue))
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(set! normalized (if (eq? part "..")
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(vec.drop-last normalized)
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(vec.conj normalized part))))
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(def result (join normalized))
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(if (str.empty? r)
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result
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(if (str.empty? result)
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r
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(str.concat r result)))))
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;; Returns the parent directory of the path.
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;; • Paths directly under the root return the root string.
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;; • Top-level relative paths (e.g. "a") return "".
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;;
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;; Bug fix vs. previous version: returns sep-based root, not hardcoded "/".
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(fn parent <Str>[<Str>p] (seq
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(def norm (normalize p))
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(def r (root norm))
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(def body (str.drop norm (str.len r)))
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(def parts (if (str.empty? body)
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[]
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(vec.filter
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(lambda [part _] (bool.not (str.empty? part)))
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(str.split body sep))))
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(def parent-parts (vec.drop-last parts))
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(if (vec.empty? parent-parts)
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r
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(str.concat r (join parent-parts)))))
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;; Returns the last component of the path (filename or final directory name).
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;; Returns "" for paths that end with a separator.
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(fn basename <Str>[<Str>p] (seq
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(def parts (split p))
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(if (vec.empty? parts) "" (vec.last parts))))
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;; Returns the file extension including the leading dot, or "" if none.
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;;
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;; Rules:
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;; • Hidden files whose name starts with "." have no extension.
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;; • A trailing dot (e.g. "file.") is not considered an extension.
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;; • Only the last dot in the basename is used (e.g. "a.tar.gz" → ".gz").
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;;
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;; Examples:
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;; "file.txt" → ".txt"
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;; "archive.tar.gz" → ".gz"
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;; "file" → ""
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;; ".hidden" → ""
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;; "file." → ""
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(fn ext <Str>[<Str>p] (seq
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(def base (basename p))
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(def dot-idx (vec.fold
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(lambda [acc elem idx]
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(if (eq? elem ".") idx acc))
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-1
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(vec.from base)))
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(if (bool.or (lte? dot-idx 0) (eq? dot-idx (-- (str.len base))))
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""
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(str.drop base dot-idx))))
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;; Returns the filename without its extension.
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;;
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;; Examples:
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;; "file.txt" → "file"
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;; "archive.tar.gz" → "archive.tar"
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;; "file" → "file"
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;; ".hidden" → ".hidden"
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(fn stem <Str>[<Str>p] (seq
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(def base (basename p))
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(def e (ext p))
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(if (str.empty? e)
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base
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(str.take base (- (str.len base) (str.len e))))))
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;; Returns the path with its extension replaced by new-ext.
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;; Pass "" as new-ext to strip the extension entirely.
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;; The directory prefix and stem are preserved unchanged.
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;;
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;; Examples:
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;; (with-ext "file.txt" ".md") → "file.md"
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;; (with-ext "file.txt" "") → "file"
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;; (with-ext "file" ".txt") → "file.txt"
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(fn with-ext <Str>[<Str>p <Str>new-ext] (seq
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(def e (ext p))
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(def without-ext
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(if (str.empty? e)
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p
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(str.take p (- (str.len p) (str.len e)))))
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(str.concat without-ext new-ext)))
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;; Resolves path relative to base and returns the normalized result.
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;; If path is already absolute it is returned normalized, ignoring base.
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;; Otherwise base + sep + path is normalized.
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;;
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;; Examples (Unix):
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;; (resolve "/base" "file.txt") → "/base/file.txt"
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;; (resolve "/base/dir" "../file.txt") → "/base/file.txt"
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;; (resolve "/other" "/abs") → "/abs"
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(fn resolve <Str>[<Str>base <Str>p]
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(if (absolute? p)
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(normalize p)
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(normalize (str.concat base sep p))))
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;; Computes the relative path from base to target.
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;;
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;; • Returns "." when base and target are the same path.
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;; • When the roots differ (e.g. different Windows drive letters)
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;; the normalized target is returned unchanged.
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;;
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;; Examples (Unix):
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;; (relative-to "/a/b" "/a/b/c/d") → "c/d"
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;; (relative-to "/a/b" "/a/c") → "../c"
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;; (relative-to "/a/b/c" "/a") → "../.."
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;; (relative-to "/a/b" "/a/b") → "."
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(fn relative-to <Str>[<Str>base <Str>target] (seq
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(def norm-base (normalize base))
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(def norm-target (normalize target))
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(def base-r (root norm-base))
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(def target-r (root norm-target))
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(if (nq? base-r target-r)
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norm-target
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(seq
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(def base-body (str.drop norm-base (str.len base-r)))
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(def target-body (str.drop norm-target (str.len target-r)))
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(fn parts-of [body]
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(if (str.empty? body)
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[]
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(vec.filter
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(lambda [part _] (bool.not (str.empty? part)))
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(str.split body sep))))
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(def base-parts (parts-of base-body))
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(def target-parts (parts-of target-body))
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(def base-len (vec.len base-parts))
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(def target-len (vec.len target-parts))
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;; Find length of the common prefix.
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(def i 0)
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(while (bool.and (lt? i base-len)
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(bool.and (lt? i target-len)
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(eq? (vec.get base-parts i)
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(vec.get target-parts i))))
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(set! i (++ i)))
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;; One ".." per remaining component in base, then the remaining target components.
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(def ups (vec.map (lambda [_e _i] "..") (vec.drop base-parts i)))
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(def remaining (vec.drop target-parts i))
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(def result-parts
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(vec.fold
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(lambda [acc elem _] (vec.conj acc elem))
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ups
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remaining))
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(if (vec.empty? result-parts)
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"."
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(join result-parts))))))
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)
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